PSM I Certification

In 2024, the average Scrum Master salary hit $148,173 in the US, with entry-level positions starting at $75,000 to $95,000.

That’s serious money for a certification that costs just $200 and requires no formal prerequisites.

But here’s what most people don’t realize – the Professional Scrum Master I certificate from Scrum.org isn’t just another shiny certification to pad your resume. It’s an entry point into a profession that’s growing 9% annually and transforming how organizations work.

Over 1,091,000+ Professional Scrum certifications have been awarded globally as of May 2025. The “Great Agile Transformation” that started during the pandemic has only accelerated.

Companies aren’t just adopting Scrum in their IT departments anymore.

Marketing teams are going agile. R&D groups are embracing iterative development – entire business operations are restructuring around cross-functional teams and rapid feedback loops.

[QUOTE PLACEHOLDER: “The most successful Scrum Masters I hire aren’t just certified—they understand how to apply Scrum principles to solve real business problems. PSM I demonstrates that fundamental competency.” — Sarah Chen, VP of Engineering, TechCorp (Fortune 500)]

That creates mucho opportunities.

Whether you’re making a career change, looking to formalize skills you already have, or trying to break into the lucrative world of agile coaching, PSM I could be your starting point.

And unlike other certifications that require endless renewals, PSM I rewards knowledge over attendance.

Here’s everything you need to know to pass the exam and turn that certification into real career momentum.

The PSM I Foundation

PSM I demonstrates a fundamental level of Scrum mastery. It validates your knowledge of the Scrum framework and your understanding of the Scrum Master role.

But what makes it different from other certifications cluttering the market?

First – it’s knowledge-based, not attendance-based. You don’t have to sit through a mandatory two-day course taught by an instructor.

You can study independently and take the exam whenever you’re ready.

Second, it’s rigorous. The exam requires an 85% passing score (68 out of 80 questions).

Compare that to the Certified ScrumMaster (CSM) exam, which only requires 69%. The higher bar means PSM I may carry more weight with employers who understand the difference.

Third – it’s permanent. Once you earn PSM I, it’s yours for life.

No renewal fees. No continuing education requirements. No arbitrary deadlines to maintain your certification.

The certificate comes from Scrum.org, founded by Ken Schwaber, who co-created the Scrum framework. That’s like getting your marketing certification from the person who invented advertising.

The credibility matters.

[IMAGE PLACEHOLDER: PSM Certification Pathway Diagram – Flow chart showing PSM I → PSM II → PSM III progression, with branch paths to complementary certifications (PSPO, PAL, PSK) and timeline indicators for typical progression]

PSM I fits into a clear progression path.

After PSM I, you can pursue PSM II for advanced scenarios and PSM III for organizational mastery. There’s also the Professional Scrum Trainer (PST) pathway if you want to teach others!

But PSM I is where everyone starts.

Who should consider PSM I?

Pick an “if.”

If you’re new to agile and want to learn the fundamentals properly, PSM I gives you that foundation.

If you’ve been doing Scrum for years but never formalized your knowledge, PSM I validates what you already know.

If you’re managing projects but find yourself accidentally doing Scrum Master work, PSM I helps you understand what you’re actually doing.

The key difference between PSM I and other certifications is focus.

Instead of teaching you project management in general, PSM I teaches you one framework really well. That specificity is valuable in a world where “agile” has become super broad.

[VIDEO PLACEHOLDER: “PSM I vs CSM: Which Certification Should You Choose in 2025?” – 8-10 minute comparison video with real salary data, market analysis, and interviews with hiring managers]

Market Analysis, Career Impact and ROI

The numbers tell a compelling story.

According to Scrum.org’s 2024 salary report, the global average Scrum Master salary is $87,800, but that varies dramatically by location.

In the US, Australia, and Switzerland, Scrum Masters earn significantly more.

Here’s what the US market looks like in 2025:

• Entry-level PSM I holders – Typically earn $75,000 to $95,000
• Mid-career professionals – 3-5 years of experience see $95,000 to $130,000
• Senior Scrum Masters – 5+ years can command $130,000 to $180,000

Remote work adds a premium.

Built In reports that remote Scrum Master positions average $127,629 compared to $108,013 for all Scrum Master roles. The flexibility to work from anywhere while earning a geographic premium is a significant advantage.

But salary is just part of the story.

[IMAGE PLACEHOLDER: Salary Progression Infographic – Visual showing PSM I salary ranges by experience level, US map with regional salary variations, and bar chart comparing certified vs. non-certified earnings]

The Bureau of Labor Statistics projects 7% growth for project management specialists through 2033, faster than average for all occupations.

That translates to about 77,000 annual job openings.

The certification impact is measurable. Scrum.org’s data shows a median difference of $16,000 annually between professionals with no certification and those with advanced certifications.

Additional qualifications can even add up to $35,000 annually to your base salary.

Want a simple ROI calculation?

PSM I costs $200 plus preparation time. If it increases your salary by just $5,000 annually (a conservative estimate), you’ll recoup your investment in less than two weeks of work.

Most people see much larger increases.

[QUOTE PLACEHOLDER: “We’ve seen a 300% increase in demand for certified Scrum Masters since 2022. The market has clearly recognized the value of formal Scrum education.” — David Rodriguez, Senior Technical Recruiter, AgileStaff Solutions]

The international picture varies but remains strong.

In the UK, Scrum Masters earn £45,000 to £70,000. While in India, the average is ₹16.7 lakhs (about $20,000 USD.)

And Australia remains competitive as their tech sector evolves.

Career progression follows predictable patterns. Most people start as team Scrum Masters, progress to senior roles, then move into agile coaching or enterprise consulting.

Some become Product Owners or pursue leadership roles. Others become trainers.

The emerging opportunities are in scaling.

As organizations adopt agile beyond individual teams, they need people who understand how Scrum works at the portfolio level.

[VIDEO PLACEHOLDER: “Day in the Life of a Scrum Master: Real Stories from PSM I Holders” – 12-15 minute documentary-style video with multiple professionals sharing their experiences and before/after career progression stories]

About the PSM I Exam

The PSM I exam consists of 80 questions.

You have 60 minutes to complete it. You need 85% to pass, which means you can miss at most 12 questions.

Here’s what makes the exam challenging – it’s not about memorizing the Scrum Guide.

It’s about applying Scrum principles to real situations.

You’ll see scenarios like, “A team member isn’t participating in daily stand-ups. What should the Scrum Master do?“

The correct answer is beat them with a stick.

No, kidding. The real answer requires understanding both the framework and human dynamics.

[IMAGE PLACEHOLDER: Exam Structure Breakdown – Pie chart showing content area percentages, clock graphic showing 60-minute time limit, and visual representation of 85% passing threshold]

The exam is open book, meaning you can use any resources during the test.

But don’t let that fool you, you won’t have time to look up every answer.

You’ll need to know the material well enough to find specific details quickly.

The professional Scrum competencies

Content breakdown focuses on the following:

1.) Scrum Theory and Principles – Make up 25-30% of questions. This covers the empirical process, transparency, inspection, and adaptation.

2.) Applying the Scrum Framework – Accounts for another 25-30%. This includes roles, events, and artifacts.

3.) Developing People and Teams – Represents 15-20% of the exam.

4.) Managing Products with Agility – Covers the remaining 15-20%.

The 2025 exam reflects updates from the 2020 Scrum Guide, which clarified language around commitments and emphasized product goals. Questions now focus more on outcomes and less on process mechanics.

Common mistakes include overthinking simple questions and under-thinking complicated ones.

If a question asks about Daily Scrum purpose, the answer is straightforward – Helping the team plan their next 24 hours of work.

But if it asks how a Scrum Master should handle team conflict, you need to consider multiple factors.

Sample question: “The Product Owner wants to add new requirements to the current Sprint. What should the Scrum Master do?”

❌ Wrong answers focus on the Scrum Master making decisions or blocking the change.

✅ The correct answer involves facilitating a conversation between the Product Owner and Development Team about impact and options.

Here’s what’s NOT in Scrum but often appears in wrong answers: User stories, burn-down charts, story points, and velocity tracking.

These are common practices but not part of the framework. Scrum is deliberately incomplete, providing principles rather than prescriptive practices.

[VIDEO PLACEHOLDER: “PSM I Exam Walkthrough: Sample Questions and Strategies” – 15-20 minute instructional video with screen recording of practice assessment and expert commentary on question types]

[QUOTE PLACEHOLDER: “PSM I isn’t about memorizing the Scrum Guide—it’s about demonstrating you can think like a Scrum Master. That’s why the pass rate correlates strongly with real-world experience.” — Dr. Lisa Park, Professional Scrum Trainer and Agile Research Institute]

PSM-1 Test Tips

Don’t rely only on third-party study materials. Always verify against the official Scrum Guide.

Time management trips up many candidates. Practice taking full exams under time pressure. If you can’t finish 80 questions in 45 minutes during practice, you’re not ready.

Don’t underestimate soft skills. Many questions test servant leadership and facilitation concepts. Technical knowledge alone won’t get you through.

Preparing for the PSM-1

Most people can prepare for the exam in 3-6 weeks, depending on their experience level.

[IMAGE PLACEHOLDER: Study Timeline Visual – 6-week calendar layout with weekly focus areas, 3-week accelerated track comparison, and checkpoint milestones and assessment targets]

Building a foundation

Start with the Scrum Guide. Read it three times. Not skimming, actual reading.

The 2020 version is only 13 pages, so this isn’t a huge time investment.

But each reading reveals new details.

Download the Professional Scrum Competencies document. This shows what the exam actually tests.

Then Print the Scrum Glossary and keep it handy.

Take notes in Q&A format.

Instead of writing “The Daily Scrum is a 15-minute event,” write “What is the purpose of the Daily Scrum?” and “How long is the Daily Scrum?”

This primes your brain for the exam format.

Practice and application

Take the open assessments on Scrum.org. Start with the Scrum Open assessment. Your goal is scoring 100% consistently in under 10 minutes.

Then try the Product Owner Open and Nexus Open assessments. These aren’t directly tested on PSM I, but they broaden your understanding of the ecosystem.

You can use third-party practice exams, but be selective.

Many contain questions about practices that aren’t actually in Scrum. Stick to PSM training providers who focus specifically on the framework.

Work through real-world scenarios.

Ask yourself: “If I were a Scrum Master and this happened, what would I do?” Then trace your reasoning back to Scrum principles.

Exam Readiness

Practice timing. Take full 80-question practice exams in 45 minutes, leaving 15 for review. This builds confidence and identifies weak areas.

Create a “bookmark strategy” for exam day.

You can use any web resources during the test, so bookmark the Scrum Guide, Glossary, and any other references you find helpful.

Review your weak areas. Most people struggle with servant leadership concepts or scaling questions.

Focus extra time where you need it.

For experienced practitioners – you can compress this into 3 weeks by skipping some foundation work.

But don’t rush the practice phase. The exam rewards deep understanding, not surface knowledge.

PSM I isn’t about memorizing Scrum. It’s about thinking like a Scrum Master. That requires practice with realistic scenarios, not just reading theory.

Study resources matter.

Free options include all Scrum.org materials and open assessments.

Paid resources include PSM-1 exam providers and supplementary books.

Training is optional but can help if you learn better in structured environments.

Choose your approach based on your learning style and timeline! Self-study works for most people and costs less.

Formal agile training provides structure and expert guidance but requires more time and money.

Maximizing Your PSM I

Once you’re certified, here’s how to turn PSM-1 certification into career moves.

Update your professional profile

Add the certification to your credentials section in LinkedIn, XING, etc. and mention it in your summary.

Use keywords like “Professional Scrum Master,” “Agile transformation,” and “servant leadership” to improve searchability.

Activate your professional network

Let people know about your certification! Join local agile meetups, Scrum user groups, or engage with project management communities online.

Build on your foundation

Obtaining the PSM I paves the way for salary growth with a clear progression path forward.

You may want to consider getting the PSM II, which covers advanced scenarios and scaling challenges. While PSM III focuses on organizational transformation.

[QUOTE PLACEHOLDER: “The ROI on Scrum Master certification is immediate and lasting. Our certified team leads consistently outperform non-certified peers in both team satisfaction and delivery metrics.” — Michael Thompson, Director of Digital Transformation, RetailGlobal Inc.]

Complementary certifications

Consider also adjacent or related certifications.

• PSPO – Professional Scrum Product Owner adds product management skills
• PAL – Professional Agile Leadership prepares you for executive roles
• PSK – Professional Scrum with Kanban covers workflow optimization

Look for immediate application opportunities. Volunteer to facilitate retrospectives or coach team members on agile practices to get exposure and allow for opportunities to apply your Scrum-based skills.

Real experience matters more than additional certifications.

Job search & salary negotiation

Target your job search intelligently. Use keywords like “PSM I,” “Professional Scrum Master,” and “Agile Coach” in your searches for those that are specifically looking for PSM-1 certified practitioners.

Many companies filter resumes automatically, so keyword optimization is essential.

Salary negotiation gets easier with certification backing.

Research market rates for your location & experience level and be prepared to explain how Scrum Master skills directly impact business outcomes.

Consulting opportunities

And lastly, consider consulting opportunities. Many organizations need part-time or project-based Scrum Master support. This can supplement your income while building a diverse set of experiences to use in your interviews.

Next Steps

Start with an honest assessment of your current readiness.

If you’ve been doing agile work for years, you might be ready to take the exam in a few weeks.

If you’re new to Scrum, plan for a longer preparation period.

Choose your study approach based on your learning style and schedule. Self-study works for disciplined learners with flexible schedules and formal training helps people who prefer structure and interaction.

Set a realistic timeline and stick to it!

Most people benefit from taking the exam within 2 to 6 weeks of starting preparation.

But don’t wait too long – it could lead to overthinking and decreased confidence.

Building a sustainable career as a Scrum Master requires ongoing commitment to developing both technical and interpersonal skills.

But for people who enjoy helping others succeed and thrive in dynamic environments, it’s an extremely rewarding career path to take.